Copenhagen Power Storage Vehicle Quote

Elsystemansvar A/S (subsidiary of Energinet) has asked Ea Energy Analyses to analyse the benefits and main drivers for the installation of storage units in the Danish power system. This will supplement the technology aspects in the recent Technology Catalogue on Energy Storage (DEA and Energinet, 2019).

Denmark has emerged as a significant player in battery storage technology, playing a vital role in the global transition to renewable energy. As demand for electric vehicles and clean energy solutions grows, the importance of battery storage in the Danish market continues to rise.

As reported in Table 1, two significant storage demonstration projects were carried out in Denmark in the past years. The batteries installed in Nordhavn (Copenhagen) were tested mainly for the provision of primary regulation (TSO service) and peak shaving (DSO service).

In Denmark, a storage facility can by definition (Energinet, 2019): The participation of storage assets in different markets may be a challenge. These challenges might be just as much a consequence of regulatory design as technical limitations.

IEEE. Zeh, A., Muller, M., Naumann, M., & Hesse, H. (2016). Fundamentals of using battery energy storage systems to provide primary control reserves in Germany. Batteries. Table 9 carries the requirements and the remuneration for units participating in the Danish ancillary services markets.

Some of the services are delivered through energy markets in Denmark (they are referenced in each of the subsections); certain are remu-nerated in other countries, e.g. in the US, or are not linked to any compensa-tion at all.