Solar water pump and hose sprinkler irrigation

The pump will be operated with the power supply from the solar panel. The converter is used between the solar panel and water pump. The converter also used to charge the battery . Battery is used to supply energy to the pump during spraying of water at night time. The simple layout of solar PV irrigation system is shown in Fig. 1.

Integrating solar power with sprinkler irrigation systems offers a sustainable and cost-effective solution for modern farming. Solar panels provide the necessary energy to operate the pumps, reducing reliance on traditional energy sources and lowering operational costs. Solar panels convert sunlight into electricity through photovoltaic cells.

Sprinkler irrigation is a method of applying water to crops in a manner that mimics natural rainfall. This system uses pressurized water distributed through a network of pipes and sprinkler heads, ensuring even coverage across the field. The system operates by pushing water through pipes using a pump.

The flow rate of pumped water is dependent on incident solar radiation and size of PV array. A properly designed PV system results in significant long-term cost savings as compared to conventional pumping systems . This paper discusses about the combined effect of solar power pump connected with the sprinkler system. 2. Literature review

Solar water pumps for irrigation provide a sustainable and efficient solution for farmers. As energy costs rise and environmental regulations become stricter, adopting solar-powered systems not only reduces operational expenses but also helps contribute to a more sustainable future.

Battery is used to supply energy to the pump during spraying of water at night time. The simple layout of solar PV irrigation system is shown in Fig. 1. The major components used for this solar PV irrigation system are Solar panel, Converter, Transformer, Pump and Battery. The detailed specification of the components used are listed in Table 1.